• A dictionary is very similar to a list or array

    • A list uses positional indexing to find a value
    • A dictionary uses a key associated with the value
      • A dictionary is often called an associative array
  • The key value used in a dictionary can be derived from a variables

  • Dictionaries, just like lists, can have multiple dimensions.

List, Array or Dictionary?

Big O Notation

array = O(1) list = O(n) dictionary = O(1)

Python

# List
myList = ["bob","jane","freddoe"]
 
# Array
## Python doesn't have an array type built in, lists are normally used exclusively
 
# Dictionary
myDict = {"name": "bob",
"age": 15}
return myDict["age"]

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